在小学教学中,计算教学贯穿于数学教学的全过程,是小学生学习数学需要掌握的基础知识和基本技能。“计算”在教学中所占的比重相当大,无论是应用题、统计知识,还是几何题、简易方程,都离不开计算。计算的准确率和速度如何,将直接影响学生学习的质量,因此,计算教学不容忽视。那么如何培养学生的计算能力呢?根据教学实践,本文笔者阐述了几种有效的策略。一、培养学生计算的兴趣“兴趣是最好的老师。”在计算题教学中,首先要激发学 In primary school teaching, calculation teaching runs through the entire process of mathematics teaching, which is the basic knowledge and basic skills that pupils need to master in learning mathematics. “Calculation ” in teaching a large proportion, whether it is application questions, statistical knowledge, or geometric problems, simple equations, are inseparable from the calculation. The accuracy and speed of calculation will directly affect the quality of students’ learning. Therefore, calculation teaching can not be ignored. So how to cultivate students’ computing ability? According to teaching practice, this article describes several effective strategies. First, to develop interest in student computing “Interest is the best teacher. ” In the calculation of teaching, we must first stimulate learning