历史的客观性与真实性,是一切史学工作者追求的最终目标。要做到这点,首先是史实的准确无误,其次是对历史的论断准确。这实为史学界的一个旧话题,即研究历史必须首先以史实为依据。明朝史学家王世贞称用以编织史著的材料为史料,并认为没有材料是无法凭空架构历史的。因为史料一 The objectivity and authenticity of history are the ultimate goal pursued by all historians. To do this, the first is the accuracy of historical facts, followed by the accuracy of the history. This is actually an old topic in the field of history, that is, the history of the study must first be based on historical facts. Ming Dynasty historian Wang Shizhen said the historical materials used to weave the historical materials, and that there is no material can not be structured without history. Because of historical data