俄罗斯文学在《伊戈尔远征记》的辉煌之后停滞不前了约有数百年的时间,从彼得大帝开始对西欧文学进行模仿和追赶,至普希金时代开始表现出独立的意识,到了30年代完成了自立的蜕变,其标志就是普希金完成了俄罗斯现实主义文艺思想探索并创作出现实主义文学的代表作品。文章将进一步对俄罗斯文学——以普希金为例展开研究探讨。 Russian literature stagnated after the splendor of the Igor Expedition. For hundreds of years, beginning with the imitation and chase of Western European literature by Peter the Great, the Pushkin age began to show an independent consciousness and by the 1930s Its symbol of self-reliance is that Pushkin has completed the exploration of realist Russian literary ideas and created the representative works of realist literature. The article will further explore the Russian literature - Pushkin as an example.