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本工作为我们过去关于脑肿瘤患者的记忆神经心理学工作的继续。采用心理研究所等单位编制的《临床记忆量表》作为测试材料。研究了31例额颞肿瘤病人(左16人,右15人)的记忆,以28名正常人为对照组。结果表明:(1)病人记忆商(M、Q)极显著低于正常人(P<0.001)。(2)在病人记忆障碍中有大脑机能一侧化表现:左侧损伤病人的联想学习成绩显著地低于右侧损伤者(P<0.05),右侧损伤病人的无意义图形再认成绪显著地低于左侧损伤者(P<0.05)。右侧损伤时联想学习保持最好,左侧损伤时则无意义图形再认保持最好,与同侧损伤时其他各项记忆成绩比较,均有显著差别。(3)联想学习三次测试成绩比较,正常人成绩一次比一次提高,右侧损伤病人与之相似,而左侧病人则提高很少。
This work is a continuation of our previous work on memory neuropsychology in patients with brain tumors. Psychological Institute and other units using the “Clinical Memory Scale” as a test material. 31 cases of frontotemporal tumor patients (left 16, right 15) memory, 28 normal subjects as control group. The results showed that: (1) The patient memory (M, Q) was significantly lower than that of normal people (P <0.001). (2) One side-effect of brain function in patients with memory impairment: The left-sided injury patients had significantly lower associative learning performance than the right one (P <0.05) Significantly lower than those on the left (P <0.05). Lenovo learning to maintain the right side of the injury while the left side of the injury is meaningless to recognize the best graphics retention, and ipsilateral injury compared to other memory results, there are significant differences. (3) Association study three test scores compared to normal scores increased more than once, the right injury patients with similar, while the left patient increased rarely.