战后德国和日本的经济崛起、亚洲四小龙的经济腾飞及其他许多发展中国家的经济发展都向我们表明:一个国家的经济发展离不开世界经济的发展,它必须打开国门,调整和改革本国阻碍生产力发展的经济体制,参与国际大循环,求得与世界经济发展的同步。这是新的历史条件下世界经济发展的主潮流,也是客观经济规律的要求。中国也不例外。 一、中国改革开放的历程,就是融入世界市场的历程 改革开放以来,中国从一个封闭落后、实行高度集中的计划经济的国家逐渐转轨为一个实行全方位开放的社会主义市场经济的国家。在这个过程中,中国经济持续增长,市场 The economic rise of post-war Germany and Japan, the economic take-off of the four small dragons in Asia and the economic development of many other developing countries have shown us that a country’s economic development can not be separated from the development of the world economy and that it must open its doors and adjust and reform The economic system that hinders the development of productive forces in our country participates in the international cycle and seeks to keep pace with the world economic development. This is the main trend of world economic development under the new historical conditions and is also the requirement of objective economic laws. China is no exception. First, the course of China’s reform and opening up is the process of integration into the world market Since the reform and opening up, China has gradually transformed itself from a country that is a closed and backward, highly-planned economy into a fully open socialist market economy. In this process, China’s economy continued to grow, the market