日本东京大学藤井省三教授的《台湾文学この百年》1998年在日本出版,2004年台湾出版了中译本《台湾文学这一百年》。这一文学史面向的著作出版后,引起日本、台湾和大陆学者的论争,本文无意介入对论战的讨论或归队,仅尝试从理论结合相关语境,辨析此书对台湾民族主义的考察、对台湾文学的界定 Taiwanese Literature Kobunshi 100, a professor at Fujii Provincial University of Tokyo, Japan, was published in Japan in 1998 and in Taiwan in 2004, a Chinese translation of “One Hundred Years of Taiwanese Literature” was published. This publication of literary history-oriented writings aroused the controversy of scholars from Japan, Taiwan and the Mainland. This article is not intended to intervene in the discussion or reversion to the polemics. Instead, it attempts to examine the theory of Taiwan nationalism by combining theory with relevant contexts. The Definition of Taiwan Literature