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对于思想政治教育本质的研究,必须将其置于我国具体的历史事件中去系统化认识思想政治教育的发生机理和过程,即理论化地考察党在早期革命和当代改革过程中确立的思想政治教育对象、目标、功能、方法、体系、规律及其内在本质。从现有文献来看,学者主要集中在对思想政治教育功能与作用、方法与手段、目标与价值等方面,从不同维度体现了思想政治教育的本质属性,而对思想政治教育的本质的探求离不开其产生的土壤以及时代条件,在历史语境下去梳理分析,可以看出,思想政治教育的本质就是推动党的意识形态实现社会化的一种“教化”手段。
For the study of the essence of the ideological and political education, it must be placed in the specific historical events in our country to systematically recognize the mechanism and process of the ideological and political education, that is, to theoretically examine the party’s ideological and political foundation established in the early and contemporary reforms Educational Object, Objective, Function, Method, System, Law and Its Inherent Essence. From the existing literature, the scholars mainly focus on the essential attributes of the ideological and political education from different dimensions in terms of the functions and functions, methods and means, goals and values of the ideological and political education. However, the exploration of the essence of the ideological and political education It can be seen that the essence of the ideological and political education is a kind of “educational” means of promoting the socialization of the party’s ideology, which can not be separated from the soil it produced and the conditions of the times.