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渤海湾蓬莱19-3油田的漏油事件在社会上引起了极大的关注,其事后的处理方式尤为重要,将就其民事救济的基础和途径展开论证。总体而言,该事件应当适用《民法通则》、《侵权责任法》、《物权法》等法律法规,其请求权基础为侵权责任损害赔偿请求权和物权请求权等,民事救济途径包括了双方主体参与的协商、多方主体参与的行政调解、民事诉讼、建立基金会等。还分析了适用惩罚性赔偿以及创新地适用环境资源行政合同的原因和方式。
The oil spill incident in Penglai 19-3 oilfield in the Bohai Bay Basin has caused great concern in the society. The handling of the incident afterwards is particularly important and the demonstration will be carried out on the basis and approach of civil relief. In general, the incident should apply the General Principles of Civil Law, the Law of Tort Liability and the Property Law and other laws and regulations. The basis for its claim is the claim for damages and the claim for real right of tort, etc. The civil remedies include the parties The negotiation of subject participation, the administrative mediation involving the participation of multiple parties, civil litigation and the establishment of foundations. It also analyzes the reasons and ways of applying punitive damages and innovatively applying the administrative contract of environmental resources.