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目前,农村中小学学生辍学流失现象仍然严重。以佳木斯市为例,据不完全统计,市属各县乡镇初中,1987—1988学年度流失了3124人,全市年平均流失率为7.05％;1988—1989学年度的流失率则为7.24％,而在一些农村乡镇初中流失率为15—20％,个别地方中学生流失率高达30—40％。要改变农村中学学生严重流失的现状,出路在哪里?只有深化农村教育改革,缩短农村中学教育同经济发展的差距,使农村中学教育更好地为农村建设服务。第一,农村中学必须坚持社会主义的办学方向,走普通教育与职业技术教育相结合的办学路子,为农村建设培养合格人才。佳木斯市郊区沿江乡红旗中学,
At present, the phenomenon of dropping out of school in primary and secondary schools in rural areas is still serious. Take Jiamusi City as an example. According to incomplete statistics, 3124 people were missing in the township and town junior high schools of municipalities in the 1987-1988 school year, accounting for 7.05% of the city’s average. In the 1988-1989 academic year, the turnover rate was 7.24% However, in some rural villages and towns, the loss rate of junior high schools is 15-20%, while that of individual middle schools is as high as 30-40%. Only by deepening rural education reform, shortening the gap between rural middle school education and economic development and enabling rural middle school education to better serve rural development, should we change the status quo of the serious loss of rural middle school students? First, rural middle schools must adhere to the socialist direction of running a school and take the path of running schools combining general education with vocational and technical education so as to train qualified personnel for rural construction. Jiamusi City, along the Red Banner Township Middle School,