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随着殖民统治、移民潮、全球化带来的影响,族裔散居现象日渐凸显,关于流散者身份的话题迅速演变为涉及人文社会科学多个领域的核心问题。身份构建也成为当代文学,尤其是少数族裔和流散文学的重要主题。小说《中性》就是在这样的文学思潮下诞生的。作者将《中性》置于流散视野中,结合叙事话语及身份的相关理论,以主人公卡尔为研究对象,探索流散者于构建妥协身份方面所做的努力。
With the influence of colonial rule, immigration and globalization, the ethnic diaspora has become increasingly prominent. The topic of identity as a disperser has rapidly evolved into a core issue involving many fields of the humanities and social sciences. Identity construction has also become an important theme of contemporary literature, especially minorities and diaspora literature. The novel “Neutral” was born under this kind of literary trend. The author places “Neutral” in the perspective of Dispersal. Combining with the related theories of narrative discourse and identity, the author takes Carl Karl as the research object and explores the efforts made by Diaspora in building compromise identity.