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目的:探讨我院抗菌药物类国家基本药物的应用情况及处方点评。方法:从我院药剂科及处方管理系统中分别抽取2012年-2014年三年间处方100张,采用EXCEL表格对处方进行整理,对处方内容及形式进行审查,并对不合理处方中使用抗菌药物的情况进行分析。结果:DDDs排序前10位的国家基本抗菌药物类中,我院2012年、2013年、2014年均采用的是国家基本抗菌药物;2012年-2014年不合理处方从13.00%下降到3.00%。结论:通过我院积极有效的抗菌药物类专项整治活动,我院的抗菌药物类国家基本药物的使用情况良好,但仍然需要进一步加大宣传力度,全面提升国家基本药物的合理应用和普及。
Objective: To explore the application of antibacterial drugs in our hospital and the prescriptions. Methods: 100 prescriptions from 2012 to 2014 in three years from 2012 to 2014 were drawn from pharmacy department and prescription management system of our hospital. The prescriptions were sorted out by EXCEL form, and the content and form of the prescriptions were reviewed. Antibiotics were also used in unreasonable prescriptions Analysis of the situation. Results: Among the top 10 national basic antibacterial drugs with DDDs rankings, our country used basic national antimicrobial drugs in 2012, 2013 and 2014. The number of unreasonable prescriptions dropped from 13.00% to 3.00% in 2012-2014. Conclusion: Through the active and effective anti-bacterial drugs special rectification activities in our hospital, our hospital’s use of essential drugs of antimicrobial drugs is good, but we still need to further increase publicity to comprehensively promote the rational application and popularization of the national essential drugs.