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形补词组是海南村语中很有特色的词组 ,它由中心语形容词和补充成分构成 ,其组合规则是中心语形容词在补充成分名词或其他词组之前 ,呈现的语法意义是补充关系而不是修饰关系。本文根据收集到的语言材料 ,着重分析了“形十名”这一类型的形补词组 ,同时将之与以名词为中心语 ,形容词作修饰成分的修饰词组进行比较 ,两者虽然成分相同 ,但其表述的语法意义不同 ,在句中的作用也不同。
Morphing phrase is a very unique phrase in Hainan village language. It consists of central adjectives and supplementary elements. Its combination rule is that central grammatical adjectives precede supplementary noun or other phrase, and their grammatical meanings are complementary rather than modified relationship. Based on the collected linguistic materials, this thesis focuses on the analysis of the tonic tuples in the form of “Ten”, and compares them with the modified phrases that use nouns as the central language and adjectives as the modifiers. Although the two have the same composition, However, the grammatical meaning of its expression is different, and its role in the sentence is also different.