随着改革开放的扩大和经济体制的转变,市场经济已悄然从教科书中走进国民经济和社会生活的方方面面。市场经济,从某种意义上即意味着平等竞争,一切都要在市场这个大环境下接受生存考验。从外贸行业来说,这对促进整个行业长期可持续发展无疑有着极其重要的作用,但就目前而言,改革带来的不适应和阵痛也是难以避免的。这主要表现在两个方面:一是外贸经营权的扩散打破了外贸公司原有的商品垄断、市场垄 With the expansion of the reform and opening up and the transformation of the economic system, the market economy has quietly entered the various aspects of the national economy and social life from textbooks. Market economy, in a sense, means equal competition. Everything must be tested for survival in the market environment. From the foreign trade sector, this undoubtedly plays an extremely important role in promoting the long-term sustainable development of the entire industry. However, for now, it is unavoidable that the reform will bring about maladjustment and pain. This is mainly manifested in two aspects: First, the proliferation of foreign trade broke the monopoly of foreign trade companies, the market ridge