问责制是近年来政治体制改革的亮点之一,其中本质上就是一种首长负责制的形式。问责制度在我国刚刚兴起,存在着不少有待于完善之处。本文针对于其存在的缺陷,探索了相关的解决策略,初步建立了一条设置和完善问责制之路,并指出了建立问责制的意义。 Accountability is one of the highlights of the reform of political system in recent years, which is essentially a form of chief responsibility system. The system of accountability has just emerged in our country, and there are many areas to be perfected. In view of its existing defects, this article explores the relevant strategies for solving the problem, initially establishes a way to set up and improve accountability, and points out the significance of establishing accountability.