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诉讼仪式主要有7种符号,每一种象征符号都有其指向于法律意义的象征,各有其严格的使用和布置规定。它们共同布设在法庭内,统合成一个有机的符号结构体系,通过参与人的行动所指,符号就能揭示出法律秩序和法律信仰等象征的意义。同时,这些符号还具备了道具和传输法律知识工具的功能,这使诉讼仪式成为表演的“剧场”和输送法律知识的“教学”场所。为促进法治建设,我国应关注象征符号在法律中的实践意义。
There are seven kinds of litigation rituals, each symbol has its own symbol of legal significance, each with its strict rules of use and placement. Together, they are put together in court to form an organic system of symbolic structures that, through the actions of the participants, can reveal the symbolic meaning of the legal order and legal faith. At the same time, these symbols have the function of props and tools of transmitting legal knowledge, making litigation a venue for performing “theater” and “teaching” for conveying legal knowledge. In order to promote the construction of the rule of law, our country should pay attention to the practical significance of symbols in law.