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当前,青少年性早熟及不良性行为问题日益突出,带来的生殖健康问题也广受关注[1-2]。青少年行为问题与家庭环境关系密切,甚至会弱化同伴教育的效果[3]。已有研究表明,家庭功能发挥越好,青少年的心理健康水平越高,问题行为越少[4]。因此,对青少年进行家庭功能的调查,不仅可以了解家庭功能对青少年性行为的影响,帮助筛检健康教育的重点人群,还可为改善健康教育效果提供很好的信息。
At present, the problems of precocious puberty and unhealthy behaviors of adolescents are becoming increasingly prominent, and the problems of reproductive health brought about are also widely noticed [1-2]. Adolescent behavioral problems are closely related to the family environment and may even weaken the effectiveness of peer education [3]. Studies have shown that the better family function, the higher the mental health of adolescents, the fewer the problem behaviors [4]. Therefore, the investigation of family functions of adolescents can not only understand the impact of family function on adolescent sexual behavior, help to screen the key population of health education, but also provide good information for improving the effect of health education.