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“簿族”文档名词是中国古代文档名词中的一个重要组成部分。本文主要通过采用计量语言学的方法来对其族类文档名词,包括簿书、簿籍、文簿、簿历、对簿、军簿、簿最、候簿、青簿等文档名词来进行一个简要的分析。该族类名词的发展过程有一定的独特性:其使用频次的变化呈两起两落的“N字形”发展。“簿族”文档名词中通用性名词较少,但内涵较为丰富;而专指性名词较多,其内涵各有其特殊性,单词使用频次较低。
“Book family ” document noun is an important part of the ancient Chinese document nouns. This paper mainly adopts the method of metrological linguistics to make a brief introduction to the nouns, including books, books, books, books, books, books, books, books, analysis. The development process of this class noun has certain uniqueness: the change of its usage frequency shows a twofold “N-shaped” development. “Nouns ” nouns in the common noun less, but the connotation is more abundant; and special nouns more, its connotation has its own particularity, the lower the frequency of use of words.