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国家现代化是国家富强、民族复兴的必经之路。依法治国是国家政治现代化的基本内容之一,同时也承担国家现代化的有序推进,起到保护性功能。具体而言,依法治国为国家现代化提供规范功能、救济功能、稳定功能和参与保护功能。依法治国是国家管理从人治到法治的构成要件,是政治文明的主要标石。正本清源,国家现代化在一定程度上意味着社会冲突与失序,依法治国是破解国家现代化中各种乱象的密匙。因此,厘清依法治国与国家现代化的关系,具有很强的现实意义。
National modernization is the only way for a prosperous country and a national rejuvenation. Governing the country according to law is one of the basic contents of the country’s political modernization. At the same time, it also undertakes the orderly promotion of national modernization and plays a protective role. Specifically, governing the country according to law provides normative functions, relief functions, stabilizing functions and participating in protection functions for the modernization of the country. Governing the country according to law is a component of state management from rule of man to rule of law and is the main standard stone of political civilization. The original source, the national modernization to a certain extent, means that social conflicts and disorder, rule of law is the key to cracking all kinds of chaos in the country’s modernization. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to clarify the relationship between governing the country by law and state modernization.