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今年“两会”期间,陈吉林在答记者关于解决土壤污染问题时强调逐步推动土壤污染的风险管控和治理修复。可以预见风险预防将是土壤污染防治中的重要环节,在《土壤污染防治法》中如何构建风险预防原则关系着《“十三五”环保思路和目标任务》的实现,也关乎整个生态中国的建设。通过对我国环境法中风险预防原则的适用及存在问题的分析以及对环境法中风险预防原则的域外适用现状及有益经验的总结,提出构建我国土壤污染防治法风险预防原则的建议。
During this year’s “two sessions,” Chen Jilin emphasized in his reporter’s response to the issue of soil pollution the promotion of risk control and remediation of soil pollution. It is foreseeable that risk prevention will be an important link in the prevention and control of soil pollution. How to construct the principle of risk prevention in the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution is related to the realization of the “13th Five-Year Plan” and “Environmental Protection Thoughts and Objectives” China’s construction. Through the application of the principle of risk prevention in environmental law of our country and the existing problems, as well as the summary of the extraterritorial application status and beneficial experience of the principle of risk prevention in environmental law, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to establish the principle of risk prevention in soil pollution prevention and control in our country.