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2015年中央经济工作会议明确提出,要“在加强需求侧即需求方面结构性改革、适度扩大总需求的同时,注重和着力加强供给侧即供给方面结构性改革,扩大有效供给、提高供给结构适应性和灵活性、提高全要素生产率……把新供给的潜在能量转变为新常态现实的领先动力”。[1]对于高职院校而言,积极推进供给侧改革,最根本的就是要为经济社会、行业发展与企业需求培养高素质的劳动者和高端技术技能型人才。因此,在这样的背景下,高职院校既要培养学生自然科学知识与技术技能,还要传授
In 2015, the Central Economic Work Conference made it clear that we should “focus on and strengthen the supply-side structural reforms on supply side, expand effective supply and supply structure while strengthening structural reforms on the demand side, demand side and moderately expanding aggregate demand. Adaptability and flexibility to increase total factor productivity ... transforming the potential supply of new supply into a leading driver of the new normal reality. ” For higher vocational colleges, the most fundamental way to actively promote supply-side reform is to cultivate high-quality laborers and high-tech skilled personnel for economic, social, industrial development and business needs. Therefore, in this context, vocational colleges not only need to cultivate students’ natural science knowledge and technical skills, but also teach