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关于《孔乙已》的主题,多年来,学术界众说纷纭,莫衷一是。归纳起来,不外乎三种意见。一种意见认为,《孔乙己》的主题是揭露和批判了科举制度;另一种意见认为,《孔乙己》揭露和批判了腐朽的封建制度。最近,有的同志认为这两种意见都失之偏颇。因而把二者作一折衷,指出《孔乙已》把揭露和批判科举制度、封建制度熔为一炉。
With regard to the theme of Kong Yi Bing, the academic community has been talking about different opinions for many years. To sum up, nothing but three opinions. One view was that the theme of Kong Yiji was to expose and criticize the imperial examination system; another opinion was that Kong Yiji had exposed and criticized the decadent feudal system. Recently, some comrades believe that both opinions are biased. Therefore, to make a compromise between the two, it is pointed out that Kong Yi B has melted and criticized the imperial examination system and the feudal system.