马克思主义的语言观是一种实践的语言观,是一种“言”与“行”辩证统一的语言观。这种语言观反对将语言作为一个抽象的符号王国来看待,主张语言是建立在整个人类社会实践基础之上的一种现实的交际活动。与“语言决定论”和“思维决定论”不同,马克思主义的语言观认为:实践决定了语言和思维,语言和思维在实践的基础上相互依赖彼此制约,语言是人们借助于特定的意指符号系统进行社会交往的活动。 Marxist view of language is a kind of language view of practice, which is a dialectical view of language dialectically unified between “language” and “action”. This view of language opposition regards language as an abstract symbolic kingdom, claiming that language is a realistic communicative activity based on the whole practice of human society. Different from “linguistic determinism” and “deterministic thinking”, Marxist view of language is that practice decides language and thinking, and language and thinking depend on one another for restraining each other on the basis of practice. Language refers to the fact that people use specific meanings Symbol system for social interaction activities.