机械专业有较多的理论知识,对学生的基础要求比较高,但是,中职学生的学习成绩往往不尽如人意,因此,他们在学习过程中总会遇到很多困难。传统的以教师为主要讲授主力的教学方式已经不能够满足现代教学的需要,也无法满足学生的学习需要。随着社会经济的不断发展,社会对人才的要求更加严苛,只有有能力才能够被重视,因此中职机械专业在教学时,必须要进行教学方法的改革与创新,注重学生的能力培养。对中职机械教学改革的手段以及在实践教学中的改革创新进行了探讨。 Mechanical majors have more theoretical knowledge and higher requirements on the basis of students. However, secondary vocational school students often have unsatisfactory academic performance and therefore, they often encounter many difficulties in their learning. The traditional teaching methods mainly based on teachers can not meet the needs of modern teaching and can not meet the needs of students’ learning. With the continuous development of the society and economy, the society has more stringent requirements on qualified personnel and only the ability to be able to be taken seriously. Therefore, in the teaching of secondary vocational education, we must reform and innovate the teaching methods and focus on the cultivation of students’ abilities. The mechanics teaching reform of middle vocational school and the reform and innovation in practical teaching are discussed.