信仰,是指人们对某种理论、学说、主义的信服和尊崇,并把它奉为自己的行为准则和行动指南,它是一个人做什么和不做什么的根本准则和态度。信仰既是一个私人领域的问题,同时也是一个社会公共问题。也就是说,不但个人有信仰,国家和民族同样有自己的信仰,并且在一定程度上会引导个人的信仰。时代的主流信仰则控制和影响着整个社会的道德形态和主流价值观。 Faith refers to people’s conviction and respect for certain theories, theories and doctrines. It is regarded as a guide to their own codes of conduct and action. It is the fundamental norms and attitudes of a man to do or not to do anything. Faith is both a matter in the private sphere and a social and public issue. In other words, not only individuals have faith, but also nations and nations that share the same beliefs and, to some extent, will guide one’s faith. The mainstream beliefs of the times control and influence the moral values ​​and mainstream values ​​of the entire society.