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目的:了解无锡市城市居民乙肝知识来源,更好地开展乙肝防治健康教育。方法:对无锡市城区2个街道居住满1年的20岁以上居民3 744人进行入户问卷调查。结果:无锡市城市居民乙肝知识来源主要来自:报纸占61.35%,电视占57.48%,广播占35.98%,宣传资料占35.15%,医务人员讲解占30.48%。性别、年龄及文化程度影响着知识获取途径和效果。结论:开展乙肝防治健康教育应有针对性。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the source of knowledge of hepatitis B in urban residents in Wuxi and better carry out prevention and treatment of hepatitis B health education. Methods: 3 744 residents over the age of 20 living in 2 streets in Wuxi city for 1 year were investigated by questionnaire. Results: The main sources of knowledge about hepatitis B in urban residents in Wuxi were: newspapers accounted for 61.35%, television accounted for 57.48%, radio accounted for 35.98%, publicity materials accounted for 35.15%, medical staff accounted for 30.48%. Gender, age and education influence the way and effect of knowledge acquisition. Conclusion: Hepatitis B prevention and treatment of health education should be targeted.