参加新闻摄影工作10多年来,我一直投入大量精力从事摄影专题报道,并努力探索如何将这种易流于表面化的新闻组照拍成具有一定思想内涵的摄影深度报道,但往往难尽人意。直到近年我以“蹲点”调研的采访方式,完成了摄影专题——《古祠堂里的民主选举》时,才发现自己对摄影深度报道有了更新的认识。 对重大主题的深刻认识和提炼 1998年暮春时节,我前往浙西衢县采访村委会换届选举。此前我对农村选举一无所知,此行是想“拍出一个有‘中国特色’的农村民主选举的全过程。” 农村选举要经过宣传发动、选民登记、推荐候选人、投票选举、公布选举结果、培训新班子等环节,是一个程序性极强的过程。考虑到衢县的许多村子都已进入推荐候选人阶段,我的当务之急是尽快选择一个具有“中国特色”的村子驻村采访。自1988年全国试行《中华人民共和国村民委员会组织法》以来,我国农村村干部的产生已从传统的上级组织任命改为村民直接选举。对中国有史以 For more than a decade, I’ve been devoting myself heavily to photography feature stories and trying to find out how to make a snapshot of this well-organized newsgroup into a well-thought-out, but often unsatisfactory picture. Only recently did I find myself updated with the in-depth coverage of photography when I finished my photography feature, “Democracy in Ancient Ancestral Temples,” through an interview with “Dwelling” research in recent years. Profoundly Understanding and Refining Major Themes During the late spring of 1998, I went to Quxian County, Zhejiang Province to interview the general election of the village committee. I had no idea of ​​rural elections before, and I wanted to “make the whole process of a rural democratic election with ’Chinese characteristics.’” The rural elections must go through a campaign of propaganda, registration of voters, recommending candidates, voting and publicizing The election results and the training of new teams and other sectors are a highly procedural process. Considering that many villages in Qu County have entered the stage of recommending candidates, my immediate priority is to interview an village resident with “Chinese characteristics” as soon as possible. Since the trial establishment of the “Law of the People’s Republic of China on Villagers’ Committees” in 1988, the emergence of rural cadres in our country has been changed from the appointment of a traditional superior organization to the direct election of villagers. History of China