近几年来，剖宫产率日趋上升，本文就剖宫产增加的具体原因进行分析，在保证母子平安的条件下，合理掌握剖宫产指征。1 资料与方法1995-01~1999-12分娩总数4597例，剖宫产1442例，剖宫产率为31.3%，5年来剖宫产率分别为20%、30.0%、32.0%、33.3%、38.1%，近3年来剖宫产率仍在上 In recent years, the increasing rate of cesarean section, cesarean section to increase the specific reasons for this analysis, to ensure the mother and child safety conditions, a reasonable grasp of cesarean indications. 1 Materials and Methods 1995-01 ~ 1999-12 4597 cases of total delivery, cesarean section 1442 cases, cesarean section rate was 31.3%, 5 years cesarean section rates were 20%, 30.0%, 32.0%, 33.3%, respectively, 38.1%, cesarean section rate is still on the past three years