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儿童画是儿童对于大自然的第一印象,是儿童原始稚嫩的感知能力对世界天真无约束的组合方式。其运用丰富高纯度的色彩描绘自然、表现情感,使在色彩上具有独特的特点。本文从儿童画色彩鲜艳、单纯;色彩平铺、缺乏协调性;色彩选择具有情感性三方面论述儿童画的色彩特点。每方面都有其形成的原因和环境,有其区别于其他的地方。儿童画的色彩特点是由儿童身心发展的特殊性所决定的。正是由于儿童不同于成人的身心结构才有了儿童画色彩的独特,同时又因为它的独特才有了儿童画单纯、自由的风格,有了童趣的生命力。
Children’s painting is the first impression of nature for children and is a naive, unconstrained combination of children’s original immature perceptions. The use of rich high-purity color depict nature, the expression of emotion, so that the color has a unique characteristics. In this paper, children’s paintings are colorful, simple; color tiling, lack of coordination; color selection is emotional three aspects of children’s painting color characteristics. Each aspect has its formation and environment, its difference from other places. Children’s color characteristics of the painting is determined by the particularity of children’s physical and mental development. It is precisely because children are different from the adult’s physical and mental structure to have the unique color of children’s drawing. At the same time, because of its uniqueness, children have a simple and free style of painting with childlike vitality.