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根据调整经济主体活动的机制,经济秩序可分为市场经济与计划经济。因为市场经济是在维持自由而公正的竞争环境下才能发挥其正常的功能,所以实行市场经济的国家大都具备维持自由而公正竞争的法律制度。
According to the mechanism of adjusting economic activities, economic order can be divided into market economy and planned economy. Because the market economy can play its normal function under the environment of maintaining a free and fair competition, most countries that implement a market economy have the legal system of maintaining free and fair competition.