阿图尔·施尼茨勒(ArthurSchnitzler1862—1931),作为世纪之交奥地利著名的剧作家和小说家,1894年创作了短篇小说《花》(Blumen)。这位出生医生世家并承继父业的维也纳大夫,弃医从文,操手中之笔剖析世纪转折时期奥匈帝国表面的繁荣下社会的没落和道德体系的瓦解,择心理分析的角度 Arthur Schnitzler (1862-1931), the famous Austrian playwright and novelist at the turn of the century, created the short story Blumen in 1894. The doctor, born in Germany, inherits his father’s profession, and abandons medical treatment from the perspective of writing and analyzing his analysis of the decline of society and the collapse of moral system under the prosperous age of the Austro-Hungarian Empire during the turning of the century.