常言道:“良好的开端是成功的一半。”生动的第一课对培养学生对本科的兴趣、激发学习动机、建立语文教学的良性循环、提高教学效果,起着极其重要的作用。如何上好这第一课呢?笔者认为,应该在激发学科兴趣,明确教学目标、方法,树立良师形象等几个方面下功夫。1.激发学科兴趣“ As the saying goes, “a good start is half done.” The vivid first lesson plays an extremely important role in cultivating students’ interest in undergraduate, motivating their motivation, establishing a virtuous cycle of Chinese teaching and improving their teaching effectiveness. How to do a good job in this first lesson? I believe that should stimulate the interest in subjects, a clear teaching objectives and methods, establish a mentor image and so on. 1. stimulate academic interest