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科技成果要达到有效转化,落脚点在于科研院所、大专院校,生产企业,主管部门三方的有机结合,突破点在于尽快建立起确保科技成果转化的运行机制。这是保证科技经济一体化的关键,也是推进科技成果商业化、产业化、国际化的必由之路。通过分析现状,归纳出制约科技成果转化的主要因素为观念、体制、机制;提出了保证成果转化的运行机制的六大要素:领导决策、政策导向、资金扶持、利益驱动、条件保证和市场调控。
The achievement of scientific and technological achievements must be effectively transformed. The ultimate goal lies in the organic combination of scientific research institutes, tertiary institutions, manufacturing enterprises and competent departments. The breakthrough point lies in establishing an operating mechanism to ensure the transformation of scientific and technological achievements as soon as possible. This is the key to ensuring the integration of science and technology and economy and the only way to promote the commercialization, industrialization and internationalization of scientific and technological achievements. By analyzing the status quo, it is concluded that the main factors restricting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements are concepts, systems and mechanisms. Six major elements of operational mechanisms to ensure the transformation of achievements are put forward: leadership decision-making, policy guidance, financial support, interest-driven, condition assurance and market regulation .