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顾炎武的诗是清初遗民诗中的上乘之作,他与众多遗民诗人一样受传统民族思想和爱国主义的熏陶,反对清朝的民族侵略,怀抱救世拯民思想,关注国家民族的命运,奔走呼号,用“保天下者,匹夫之贱与有责焉”唤醒人民,激励了汉族人民的反清斗争,他的诗质实坚苍,沉雄悲壮,往往接近杜甫。本文旨在讨论顾炎武诗歌对杜甫诗歌有哪些方面的继承,以及顾诗本身又有哪些新变、开拓之处。
Gu Yanwu’s poem is a superior poem in the early Qing Dynasty’s legacy poems. Like many remaining poets, he was influenced by the traditional national thoughts and patriotism, opposed the Qing imperialism’s national aggression, cherished the idea of saving the world and the people, paid attention to the fate of nationalities, To “arouse the people and inspire the Han people’s anti-Qing struggle, his poetic character is strong and strong, and his heroic and powerful are often close to Du Fu.” This article aims to discuss Gu Yan-wu’s poems on what aspects of Du Fu’s inheritance, as well as Gu poetry itself what are the new changes, pioneering place.