论文部分内容阅读
中国赏石艺术源远流长,已有近3000年历史,收藏品种达千种以上。而历代观赏石的分类与命名始终各行其是,并无规则。直至上世纪90年代以来,始有简单分类方案陆续提出。2007年中国观赏石协会推出部颁《观赏石鉴评标准》,将观赏石分为:造型石、图纹石、矿物、化石和特种石五类。2013年申报的国家级《观赏石鉴评标准》中,将其修订为:岩石、矿物晶体、化石、陨石和特种石5类。并在2014年完成的《观赏石石种命名指南》中,规定了岩石类观赏石的石种命名原则与方法。观赏石的分类与命名其实是一个复杂的系统,
Chinese stone appreciation art has a long history, nearly 3,000 years of history, collection of thousands of species. The classification and naming of ancient ornamental stones has always been its own behavior, there is no rule. Until the 90s of the last century, simple classification schemes have been put forward one after another. 2007 China Ornamental Association introduced the ministerial ministerial “Appreciation of ornamental stone standards”, the ornamental stone is divided into: modeling stone, stone pattern, minerals, fossils and special stone five categories. In 2013, the state-level “Appreciation Criteria for Ornamental Appraisal of Ornamental Stone” was revised to read as: Category 5 of rock, mineral crystal, fossil, meteorite and special stone. And in 2014, “Ornamental Stone Nomenclature Guide”, provides the rock type ornamental stone stone naming principles and methods. Ornamental stone classification and naming is actually a complex system,