明代的中国,绘画正处在学习古人和创新两种意识碰撞的特殊时期。而以泼墨大写意为代表的徐渭,独树一帜的将草书入画,其大胆的变革成就一切尽在似与不似之间的画风。本文透过徐渭多舛的人生经历,从笔墨、构图和意境上解析这位开创大写意先河的画者。 In the Ming Dynasty China, painting was in a special period of collision between two kinds of consciousness learning of the ancients and innovation. Xu Wei, whose representative is ink-and-brush, represents a unique style of writing cursive scriptures. His daring transformation has resulted in a style of doing everything in between. Based on the rich and varied life experience of Xu Wei, this paper analyzes the artist who pioneered the great writers’ imagination from the perspective of composition, composition and artistic conception.