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基于245家企业调研数据,采用描述统计、因子分析法等统计方法,目的是明确有哪些因素影响企业迁移区位的选择,以及这些因素的相对重要性。研究结论表明,在影响企业迁移区位选择的因素中,商务成本各要素都非常重要,而资金成本各要素的重要性因企业主营业务的不同而呈现出显著的差异化,市场化程度、企业战略等的重要性因企业性质不同而有显著差异,市场及技术因子因企业规模和成立年限而表现出差异性。
Based on the survey data of 245 enterprises, statistical methods such as descriptive statistics and factor analysis are used to clarify the factors that affect the choice of relocation location and the relative importance of these factors. The conclusion of the study shows that among all the factors that influence the location choice of enterprises, all the elements of business cost are very important, and the importance of each element of capital cost shows a significant difference due to the main businesses of the enterprises. The degree of marketization, The importance of strategy, etc., varies significantly depending on the nature of the business. The market and technology factors show differences due to the size of the business and the number of years of establishment.