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只将产业姑构与消费结构、资源配置和技术发展等因素联系起来,而未将贸易均衡与产业结构联系起来研究,是有局限性的。实际上,在商品经济条件下,贸易已成为均衡产业的必然条件,这充分地表现在地区结构与国内贸易的均衡和部门结构与国际贸易的均衡两个方面。当然,贸易均衡产业的重点和战略在发达和发展国家之间是有差别的。从中国来说,当务之急是进行制度创新,实施舍理的政策引导。
Only linking industry aunt with consumption structure, resource allocation and technological development and other factors, without trade balance and industrial structure linked to research, there are limitations. In fact, under the conditions of commodity economy, trade has become a necessary condition for a balanced industry, which is fully reflected in the balance between the regional structure and domestic trade and the balance between the sectoral structure and international trade. Of course, there are differences between the developed and developing countries in the focus and strategy of the trade equilibrium industry. For China, it is imperative to carry out institutional innovations and implement policies that guide it.