实验室生物安全涉及病原微生物、建筑设计工程、防护材料、空气动力等多个学科和领域的知识,是管理与研究并重的综合性工作。在病原微生物实验室进行实验活动的过程中,虽然存在着病原微生物感染实验工作人员或因控制措施不当传播到社会上感染人群的风险,但是随着人们对病原微生物特性认识的不断深入,以及实验室设施设备条件的不断改善,防范感染事件发生的能力不断得到提高。 Laboratory biosafety involves many disciplines and fields such as pathogenic microorganisms, architectural design engineering, protective materials and aerodynamics. It is a comprehensive work that focuses on both management and research. In the pathogenic microorganism laboratory experimental activities, although there are experimental workers infected with pathogenic microorganisms or inappropriate control measures spread to the community risk of infection, but as people become aware of the characteristics of pathogenic microorganisms continue to deepen, as well as experimental Room and equipment conditions continue to improve, to prevent infection incidents continue to improve the ability to occur.