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目次一、清末中国社会的变迁二、近代法学教育的开端一、清末中国社会的变迁19世纪60年代以后的清王朝开始日趋衰落,政治日益腐败,各种矛盾显现激化。自从1840年西方列强打开中国的大门以后,尽管中国的主权与领土完整遭到了威胁,但西方的先进技术与先进思想也同时传入了中国,冲击着自然经济和传统的社会结构。由于社会内部动荡不安以及外界的干扰与刺激,晚清社会发生了巨大的变迁。西方列强凭借他们从不平等条约中所攫取的种种特权,大大加强了对中国的经济掠夺,中国作为
I. The Changes of Chinese Society in the Late Qing Dynasty 2. The Beginning of Modern Legal Education I. The Changes of Chinese Society in the Late Qing Dynasty The Qing dynasty began to decline gradually after the 1960s, the political corruption became increasingly corruptible, and various contradictions intensified. Since the opening of the door to China by Western powers in 1840, despite the fact that China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity have been threatened, advanced western technologies and advanced ideas have also been introduced into China, affecting the natural economy and traditional social structures. Due to internal turmoil and disturbance and excitement from the outside world, great social changes took place in late Qing Dynasty. The Western powers, by virtue of the privileges they seized from the unequal treaties, have greatly increased their plundering of China’s economy. As a