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随着教育测量学和语言测试学的发展,形成性评价越来越受到教育者的重视。传统的终结性评价方式已不能全面评价学生的学习过程,更不能适应现代英语教学的要求。形成性评价是一种持续性评价,能更好地评估学生综合发展的状况,能更好地培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力。形成性评价的特点更凸显教育评价在英语教学中的重要作用,通过该评价的运用,可以激发学生自主学习英语的兴趣,从而优化英语学习的过程及结果。
With the development of educational surveying and language testing, formative evaluation has drawn more and more attention from educators. The traditional method of summative evaluation can not fully evaluate the students’ learning process, but also can not meet the requirements of modern English teaching. Formative assessment is a continuous assessment, which can better assess students’ comprehensive development and better develop their ability to communicate in English. The characteristics of formative evaluation also highlight the important role of education evaluation in English teaching. Through the use of this evaluation, students’ interest in learning English independently can be stimulated so as to optimize the process and result of English learning.