通过文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、逻辑推理法和数理统计对安徽农村的结构和农村体育现状进行分析。在全民健身的指引下科学合理的号召农民参加体育运动,从理论与方法两个方面对安徽农村体育研究的发展,进步与存在的不足进行评价,并阐述建议来推动安徽农村体育的发展。 Through literature, interview, questionnaire, logical reasoning and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes the structure of rural areas in Anhui Province and rural physical education status quo. Under the guidance of the national fitness, scientifically and rationally called for the participation of peasants in sports, evaluated the development, progress and existing problems of the sports studies in rural Anhui from the aspects of theory and methodology, and elaborated suggestions to promote the development of rural sports in Anhui.