教育部颁发的《全日制义务教育语文课程标准(实验稿)》要求充分发挥师生双方在教学中的主动性和创造性,语文教学应在师生平等对话的过程中进行。《普通高中语文课程标准(实验)》也要求高中语文教学为学生创设良好的自主学习情境,帮助他们树立主体意识,自觉调整学习心态和策略,探寻适合学生 The “Standard of Chinese Curriculum for Full-time Compulsory Education (Experimental Draft)” issued by the Ministry of Education calls for giving full play to the initiative and creativity of teachers and students in teaching. Chinese teaching should be conducted in the process of equal dialogue between teachers and students. The Ordinary High School Chinese Curriculum Standards (Experiment) also requires high school Chinese language teaching to create a good situation for students to learn independently, help them establish a sense of subjectivity, and consciously adjust their learning attitudes and strategies to explore suitable students.