在西方,将艺术和游戏这两种旨趣很不相同的事物联系起来的首先是康德,其次是在席勒、斯宾塞那里发挥成著名的“游戏说”的艺术理论。“游戏说”的出现震动了受模仿论以及后起的浪漫派理论支配的西欧艺术理论界,英国美学家 In the West, first of all, Kant was linked to two very different kinds of interests: art and play, and secondly to the art theory of playing the game known as Schiller and Spencer. The appearance of “Game Theory” shakes the western European theorists who are dominated by the theory of imitation and the later romantic theory, and British aestheticians