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卢卡奇、柯尔施和葛兰西在时代变化了的条件下,针对正统马克思主义背叛马克思主义的行为,以及党内理论家们把马克思主义庸俗化的倾向,开辟了可称之为“第三条道路”的马克思主义解读模式,形成了独特的马克思主义观。除了在理论形成背景和理论旨向上具有共同点外,他们的马克思主义观还具有和非马克思主义思潮相融合、和工人运动相脱节的共同特征,凸现了马克思主义观上的矛盾性,既有忠诚于马克思主义的一面,也有背弃马克思主义的一面。
Lukacs, Korsch and Gramsci, under the changing conditions of the times, aimed at the betrayal of Marxism by orthodox Marxism and the propensity of the party theorists to popularize Marxism, opened up what may be called The Marxist mode of interpretation of “the third road” has formed a unique Marxist view. In addition to having common ground in the theoretical background and theoretical purpose, their Marxist outlook also has the common characteristics of being integrated with non-Marxist trends and disengaged from the workers’ movement, highlighting the contradictions in the Marxist notion of both Loyal to the Marxist side, but also abandon the Marxist side.