模糊性是语言的基本属性之一。所以在具体的语言交际之中,语用模糊现象比比皆是。而在戏剧这样的文学作品中,作者往往会巧妙地通过人物对语用模糊的使用体现人物的性格。本文试图根据动态语用学的御用模糊理论,对莎士比亚喜剧《威尼斯商人》中波西亚话语进行语用模糊分析,希望进一步阐释语用模糊对这一女性形象成功塑造的作用。 Fuzziness is one of the basic attributes of language. So in the specific language communication, pragmatic ambiguities abound. In literary works such as drama, the author often cleverly reflects the characters’ personalities through the use of vagueness by characters. This paper tries to make a pragmatic ambiguity analysis of the Percival discourse in the Shakespeare ’s comedy “The Merchant of Venice” based on the theory of the imperial vagueness of dynamic pragmatics, hoping to further explain the role of pragmatic ambiguity in the successful shaping of the female image.