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庞大的投资与资源消耗为驱动支撑着占世界第三的经济体,而中国实则是小国经济——消费的持续萎靡导致经济结构严重失调,实际上还只是进入了“准”消费时代。必须认真分析造成消费持续疲软的原因,从而有针对性地采取对策,使中国迈向名副其实的经济大国。消费、投资、进出口是推动中国经济增长的三大动力。据统计,目前消费、投资、进出口对中国国民经济的贡献率分别为48%、30%、22%左右。可见,投资成为经济增长最大的拉动力。中国投资与消费比率严重失调。
Large investment and resource consumption drive the world’s third-largest economy, while China is actually a small economy. The sluggish consumption leads to a serious imbalance in economic structure, and in fact only entered a quasi-consumer age. The reasons for the continued weakness in consumption must be carefully analyzed so that we can take targeted measures to move China toward a veritable economic power. Consumption, investment, import and export are the three major driving forces behind China’s economic growth. According to statistics, the contribution rates of consumption, investment, import and export to China’s national economy so far are 48%, 30% and 22% respectively. Can be seen that investment has become the largest driving force for economic growth. There is a serious imbalance between the investment and consumption rates in China.