人类学是一个内容广泛的学科,其中生物人类学研究人类进化方面的问题,包括解剖与健康,社会人类学研究人类社会的多样性、文化及其在国际社会中的位置方面的问题。人类文化与社会结构的复杂性要求研究分析不仅局限于心理学。正如杜尔干所指出的,社会与文化具有这样的一种特性,它们影响着个体所固有的心理和生理倾向,决定它们何时被怎样唤醒。 Anthropology is a wide-ranging subject in which biological anthropology studies human evolution issues, including anatomy and health, social anthropology, the diversity of human societies, culture, and its place in the international community. The complexity of human culture and social structure requires that research and analysis not only be confined to psychology. As Dulhan points out, societies and cultures have the characteristic of influencing the psychological and physical tendencies inherent in individuals and determining when they are awakened.