军民关系是军队重要的外部关系之一。美国自推行志愿兵役制以来,军队与社会民众的关系变化就成为国外学术界关注的重要课题。本文从军民关系主体、内容、矛盾和协调等四个方面对国外理论界的主要观点予以梳理和总结,并针对如何深化这一课题的研究提出了建议和思考。 Military-civil relations is one of the important external relations of the military. Since the United States launched its voluntary service system, the changes in the relations between the military and the community have become important topics of concern to academic circles abroad. This paper reviews and summarizes the main points of view of the foreign theoretical circles from the four aspects of the subject, content, contradiction and coordination of the civil-military relations, and puts forward suggestions and reflections on how to deepen the research on this topic.