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文章认为,公有制条件下的国有企业能否选择技术创新,取决于三个条件:一是企业是否具备投资主体功能;二是企业家是否成为技术创新者;三是市场竞争压力是否足以刺激企业选择技术创新.但在目前的新旧体制转换时期.我国的国有企业在技术创新方面遇到了压力不够、投入不足、管理“软约束”、引进与消化、吸收、创新不配套、企业家创新意识弱和职工素质差等严重障碍.为了造就企业的技术创新机制,文章提出了以下对策:确立企业投资主体地位,完善投资功能;规范企业市场竞争秩序,促进国有企业竞争格局的形成;加快企业家由技术守成者向技术刨新者转换的进程;加强技术立法,并把它作为“硬指标”纳入承包考核体系之中.
The article believes that whether state-owned enterprises can choose technological innovation under public ownership conditions depends on three conditions: whether the company has the function of the investment subject; whether the entrepreneur becomes a technological innovator; and whether the market competition pressure is enough to stimulate the choice of the enterprise. Technological innovation. However, in the current period of transition between the old and new systems, the state-owned enterprises in China have encountered insufficient pressure on technological innovation, insufficient investment, management “soft constraints”, introduction and digestion, absorption, innovation is not matched, entrepreneurial innovation consciousness. Weak and poor quality of workers and other serious obstacles. In order to create a technological innovation mechanism of enterprises, the article proposes the following countermeasures: the establishment of corporate investment status, improve the investment function; standardize the market competition order, promote the formation of competitive structure of state-owned enterprises; accelerate entrepreneurs The process of conversion from the technical integrator to the new technology planner; the strengthening of technical legislation and the inclusion of it as a “hard target” into the contract assessment system.