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所谓自主,就是在教育过程中学生的主体意识,学生主动学习的精神、能力,就是学生自己独立学习获取知识和掌握知识的能力。在科学技术发展迅猛的今天,学生在学校里已不再是学得多少知识技能的问题,而是学会自主学习的能力。有人形象地指出:自学能力是学生打开知识宝库的“金钥匙”。还人有说:“如果说现在的文盲是不识字,将来的文盲就是不会学习。”这句话非常明确地告诉我们,在教学过程中必须重视学生自主学习能力的培养。
The so-called autonomy is the main body of students in the education process awareness, the initiative of students to learn the spirit, ability, is the ability of students to learn independently to acquire knowledge and master knowledge. Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, students are no longer learning how much knowledge and skills they have in school. Instead, they learn the ability to learn independently. Someone vividly pointed out: self-learning ability is the “golden key” for students to open the treasure trove of knowledge. People also said: “If illiteracy is illiterate, illiteracy in the future will not learn. ” This sentence is very clear to tell us that in the teaching process must attach importance to the cultivation of students’ autonomous learning ability.